Employee ExperienceAdaptability & Change

How to Write the Best Out-of-Office Messages

14 min read

This guide helps managers and team leaders make sure that their out-of-office messages are always the best they can be. You will learn why it is important to have a good out-of-office message, what to put in it, and how to use the vacation responder and auto reply features in Gmail and Outlook to set up an automatic reply. The goal is to make an office message that is easy to understand and can be trusted.

Why Out-of-Office Messages Are Important

A good out-of-office message is short, but it saves time, stops confusion, and keeps work going while you are away from the office. Email is still the main way that clients and coworkers talk to each other, and the number of emails is going up, not down. In 2024, more than 361 billion emails are sent and received every day, and in 2025, that number is expected to rise to 376.4 billion. That scale reminds us that the only way to help people find assistance when you are not online is to send them a clear message.

The case is even stronger because of the time pressure. Harvard Business Review says that professionals spend about 28% of their workday on email. That is a lot of time spent reading and responding to a message instead of helping clients or solving problems. With so many people needing access to each worker, a short, focused automatic reply that gives essential information is not just polite; it is also a smart business move.

People also expect things to happen quickly. Most people think that getting assistance right away is important, and many people think that “immediate” means ten minutes or less. If your out-of-office message does not tell people who to contact for urgent matters, they may wait and then escalate. Clear routing to contacts who can provide alternative contacts and respond promptly helps to calms anxiety and protects revenue.

Disconnection that is good for you helps you do better. Experimental collaboration with UC Irvine and the United States. Army researchers found that taking breaks from email lowers stress and helps people focus when they get back. One of the best out of office messages lets you leave and come back sharper without letting clients and colleagues down.

Effects on Clients and Colleagues

A clear office email message sets expectations and keeps projects on track. It tells you when to come back, how long you have, and who to call for urgent assistance right away. That one message helps maintain clear communication because everyone knows who to talk to and when to expect an answer. This is very helpful for account teams, support desks, and global groups where time zones make things harder. People move on without waiting when they have a name, email address, and phone number.

Good routing also keeps deals safe while they are in the air. If a prospect emails you while you are not at work, you can send them directly to other people so the conversation can keep going. You can even help with lead generation by sending new contacts to a monitored inbox or a business development lead who can respond right away. That way, the message helps you grow while you sleep.

Last but not least, a clear out-of-office message makes things easier for everyone on the team. When colleagues do not have to guess who owns what, they get more done. A clear response path cuts down on back-and-forth and speeds up immediate responses to issues that can not wait. This steady way of doing things will become a part of your culture of clear communication over time.

Setting a Professional Tone

Your tone should be friendly, short, and in line with your brand. A clear subject line makes it easy to read the message quickly. For example, “Out of Office — [dates] — alternative contacts below” or “Automatic reply: limited email access until [return date].” The subject should never be vague. It should show your status, the date range, and what the sender can do next.

Start with a thank you and a short sentence that tells the reader when the absence dates are. Then tell everyone who will help with important things. End with “best regards” and your full sign-off, which should include your role, phone number, and email address. Avoid jokes or informal language that could confuse customers in regulated fields. Do not include too many personal details. If it helps, you can say in one short line that you are going on a business trip or for personal reasons, but stay focused on getting help.

Important Parts of a Good OOO Message

A good OOO message follows a short list. It has the right subject line, covers the most important points, and makes it easy to pass on. If your office standard includes the fields below every time, your office message will work for everyone, no matter where they are or what team they are on.

Time Frame and Return Date

Let people know when you leave, when you get back, and how to reach you. Write down the full start date, end date, and return date, including the day of the week. If you need to take a long leave of absence for an extended period, include the full date range and, if it helps, list the days you will be absent by project or phase. Use simple words like “limited access” or “limited email access” to explain your level of access. Let them know in a calm, neutral way that they should expect delayed responses. If you only check your email every so often, let senders know so they can plan a follow-up response. To avoid confusion, use “during this time period” only once to set the window.

When people work in different time zones, clear dates help avoid confusion. If your office serves more than one area, you might want to show both local and UTC times. Consistent date fields also cut down on security questions because senders know your address is real when your message format is standard.

Other Contacts

Your out of office message should provide alternative contacts who can act and offer immediate assistance. For each situation, give the name and contact details of a sales lead for pricing, a support manager for outages, and a finance manager for billing. Include alternative contact information in a set order: name, role, email address, and phone number. Use a simple line like “For urgent assistance, call [Name] at [email] or [phone number]” to make the call to action clear for urgent matters.

Before you leave, talk to your delegate so they can respond with confidence. Check the details of the handover and who has the right to make decisions. If you work with sensitive information, move the thread to a shared inbox so that more than one person can see it. This habit makes your office email more reliable and keeps it from going down when someone is out.

The Right Style

Make sure the OOO message is short and to the point. Put a clear subject line, a one-sentence reason, your absence dates, and your routing in your email. Only tell the sender that you are on a business trip or away for personal reasons if it helps them understand how to reach you. End with your name and job title, as you usually do. Encourage teams to keep approved office message templates in a shared space so that anyone can quickly write or create a message that follows the rules. When policies change, it is also easy to add new legal text or updated address formats to a shared library.

Types of OOO Messages for Different Situations

Here are some short examples that you can copy and paste into an office email with a few changes. The subject line models are easy to understand and can be used again and again. Each message has a business-like tone, date, and routing.

Short Absences (Doctor’s Appointment or Half-Day Off)

Put “Out of Office Today—Back [time]” in the subject line. Then, write a short message that says you are out of the office today from the start time to the end time of a short appointment. Let the reader know that a delegate can help with urgent needs and give them contact details including a real phone number and email address they can use for immediate assistance. Make a promise to respond after the date and time of the return, and then keep it. Say that you want to get quick answers for one project and tell them the best way to do it.

You can change this sample to fit your needs. “Thanks for your message. I will be out of the office for a short appointment today from [start date/time] to [end date/time]. To get immediate assistance, call [Name] at [email] or [phone number]. I will get back to you after [return date/time].

Seasonal Messages for the Holidays

Set the subject line for company breaks to “Automated response — Winter Closure (date range).” In the body, say that the team will be out of the office during the date range, give other people to contact for active work, and offer a shared inbox for new clients. If you support important operations, make sure there is a monitored phone line and that the service desk is watching it. A polite and appropriate way to end a letter is with “Happy holidays.” If your email service lets you add an auto-reply phone line label to your signature, do so so that people know that number is staffed.

This is what a sample looks like. “Our team is out of the office from [date range]. If you have an active project, contact [PM name]. If you are a new client, write to [shared inbox address]. Below are some other people you can get in touch with. Have a great holiday. After [return date], we will get back to you. “Call the service desk at [phone number] if you need help. They will be available during the break.” If your team wants more examples, add to your internal library of office message templates and make sure they are up to date in all regions.

Things That Often Go Wrong and How to Avoid Them

Most of the time, the problems are easy to fix. The first is that there is no way to get help. If your message does not have all the contact details, the senders will look for it and guess. Give a name, phone number, and email address for someone who can help and provide immediate responses.

The second problem is weak dates. People will copy your message and ask others for the same information if you do not include your start date, end date, return date, and sometimes the date range. Clear absence dates break that loop.

A third mistake is giving too many personal details. You can say you are on a trip or at an event, but you should never give out your hotel, flight, or other private information. The fourth mistake is to say you will check your emails intermittently but not name the person who will respond promptly for urgent matters. This gives people the wrong idea about how much assistance they can get and makes them angry when they need it. The last mistake is forgetting a monitored phone number that the team can staff around the clock if your business needs emergency coverage.

It is easy to fix these problems. Always use the same office message pattern, keep dates up to date, add alternative contacts, and end with a clear sign-off. A short, clear message is better than a long, unclear one.

Best Practices and Technical Setup

It is easy to set up and worth doing right every time. You want to set up an automatic reply that sends while you are not at work, shows your absence dates, and connects people with contacts who can help. You should also make sure that your calendar is up to date with the dates you will be away.

How to Set Up Automatic Replies

To turn on the vacation responder in Gmail, go to Settings and then the General tab. Type in the dates you want, write a clear subject line, and paste the body of the message. Check the box for contacts only if you only want your contacts to be able to reply. Click save at the bottom. The help page from Google goes over each field and reminds you that anyone who emails you during the window will get an automatic reply right away. If you need to change your travel plans, go back to the same screen, change the dates, and click save again.

In Outlook, go to File and choose Automatic Replies. Then, set the start and end dates and write both your internal and external auto reply messages. Add fields for phone numbers and addresses for contacts, and think about rules that send mail to a delegate. Microsoft Support has step-by-step guides for Outlook on Windows, Mac, and the web. These pages also show you how to limit automatic replies to people in your company or to everyone who emails you.

It also helps to write things down. You can make a “Out of Office” calendar entry in Outlook for the same date range. This will block your time and cut down on meeting requests while you are away. Microsoft’s instructions show you how to add an out-of-office event or share visibility with your team. This cuts down on arguments and keeps colleagues on the same page across time zones.

Making Sure That Email Signatures Are Professional

Your office email messages are easier to read when your signature is clean. Put your full name, job title, phone number, and email address after “best regards.” Add links that your clients and contacts will use, such as a service status page or a support portal. Keep personal details to a minimum to lower the risk. Use the same sign-off block for both your internal and external office versions so that your message looks the same in all office systems.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Should I Say in an Out-Of-Office Message?

Every out-of-office message should say when you will be back, when you will be gone, and the relevant date range so that people can plan. It should also say when you are available, like if you only have limited access to email or the internet, and let people know that there may be delayed responses. Finally, it should include a list of other people to contact, along with their full contact details. That means you need to include the names, roles, email addresses, and phone numbers of people who can help and give immediate responses.

If you support a business that is regulated, you might want to add a short note about urgent matters and the best way to get in touch with a real person. Your team could watch over this service desk phone. After you publish a standard, put it in your office message templates library so that anyone can quickly make or write a message that follows the rules.

Am I Supposed to Check My Emails Intermittently while I am Out of Office?

If you promise to check emails occasionally, make that clear and still send urgent matters to a delegate who can respond. Studies have shown that taking breaks from email can help you relax and focus when you get back to it. If your team can handle important tasks, think about taking a full break during an extended period of leave. You can leave without hurting service levels if you write a good out-of-office message and set up an automatic reply. When you come back, you will be ready to respond faster.

What If I Forget to Turn Off My Out-of-Office Message?

Fix your automatic reply as soon as you realize that it keeps sending after you get back. To turn off or change the vacation responder in Gmail, go back to Settings, scroll down to it, change the date range, and click save. Open Automatic Replies in Outlook and either turn off auto reply or remove the date window. The changes take effect right away, and both support pages show the exact clicks. Checking your message on your first day back at work is a good habit.

Final Note for Leaders

Set a standard message for the office and keep it up to date. Put a clear subject line, a brief reason, clear dates, and other ways to reach you that really work. Make sure your team has easy access to the instructions for Gmail or Gmail vacation responders and Outlook automatic replies. Ask them to test their message before they leave. While you are away from the office, your organization will have fewer problems, contacts will be routed more quickly, and clients and colleagues will have a better experience. Sending a thoughtful out-of-office message is a small thing that keeps promises, lowers stress, and shows that your office values both service and rest. When you get back on your return date, you will be ready to respond with focus and follow through.

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